AGI “for Humanity”

2025-01-22 @ 9 AM - #starred, #ai, #openai

Sam Altman is unreasonably good at convincing officials that his for-profit endeavours are actually net benefits for humanity. It’s pretty clear that he’s disillusioned himself to the true state of capitalism, where creating a larger OpenAI does not automatically translate into better conditions for the general public. He shows this way of thinking in posts like The Intelligence Age, which not-so-subtly converges to the necessity of additional funding (read: needing to creating a for-profit to raise said funding) to “make sure AI isn’t solely controlled by the rich”:

If we want to put AI into the hands of as many people as possible, we need to drive down the cost of compute and make it abundant (which requires lots of energy and chips). If we don’t build enough infrastructure, AI will be a very limited resource that wars get fought over and that becomes mostly a tool for rich people.

This was back in November, an eternity ago in the fast-paced AI scene (remember, AGI was only “a few thousand days” away!), and reaching AGI soon is still very much a speculation. Of course, Sam Altman is still interested in making more money, and still views OpenAI’s expansion as a universal benefit for the American people. Therefore, to him, AGI expansion is the only way forward: a technology that OpenAI will be perpetually close to creating, as the one in charge of defining what constitutes as AGI is Altman himself.

That’s the state in which the Stargate Project finds itself in, with the goal of reaching AGI eventually. But why should OpenAI and co. ever admit to actually creating AGI? The group currently has a nice $500B in funding, support from the U.S. government, and easily maintains the largest share of the AI market. None of this will disappear soon, especially as MGX and SoftBank can easily prioritize funding Altman’s pursuits on the off chance that AGI is actually achieved. And even if Stargate’s money sources somehow disappear, framing the project as a “net positive for all Americans” allows the U.S. government to easily support the endeavour (and grant OpenAI and Altman even more money).

Even if AGI is achieved through the Stargate Project, what would be the resolution? OpenAI claims that the project will create “hundreds of thousands” of American jobs. As pointed out by many Hacker News commenters, this cannot be predicted with any certainty and will likely result similarly to Foxconn’s $10B investment in Wisconsin (forecasted 13000 workers; actually ~1500), leading to the efforts solely benefitting OpenAI and the other private corporations. But even then, from Altman’s viewpoint, the endeavour is still a net positive for humanity: any increase to OpenAI’s valuation is just securing a future with more AI capabilities (which surely will be beneficial to all).

Note that this way of thinking isn’t limited to just Sam Altman: most “tech leaders” are figureheads for their respective companies and their political views and personal opinions should generally not be considered from a utopian point of view.